Comunicat de presă


Balance of Payments in January - April 2002

08.07.2002

At end-April 2002, the balance-of-payments current account displayed a deficit of USD 543 million compared with a USD 754 million deficit in the same year-ago period.

- USD million -
  January-April 2001 January-April 2002
CREDIT DEBIT BALANCE CREDIT DEBIT BALANCE
CURRENT ACCOUNT (A+B+C) 4,793 5,547 -754 5,132 5,675 -543
A. Goods and services 4,273 5,259 -986 4,557 5,365 -808
  a. Goods (exports fob - imports fob) 3,697 4,583 -886 3,953 4,658 -705
  b. Services 576 676 -100 604 707 -103
        - Transport 234 249 -15 234 265 -31
        - Tourism 100 137 -37 82 102 -20
        - Others 242 290 -48 288 340 -52
B. Incomes 135 188 -53 106 251 -145
C. Current transfers 385 100 285 469 59 410

Medium- and long-term external debt moved up 2.7 per cent against December 2001, amounting to USD 12,005 million at end-April 2002.

At end-April 2002, public and publicly guaranteed debt stood at USD 7,935 million, accounting for 66.1 per cent of the medium- and long-term debt (against 66 percent at end-December 2001). Private external debt rose by 2.5 per cent, reaching USD 4,069 million at end-April 2002.

- USD million - Romania's medium- and long-term debt at end-April 2002 (provisional data)
Type of debt Balance at 31.12.2001 Balance at 30.04.2002 Debt service
I. PUBLIC DEBT 4,984 5,090 157
II. PUBLIC AND PUBLICLY GUARANTEED DEBT 2,731 2,845 301
III. PRIVATE DEBT 3,970 4,069 209
TOTAL EXTERNAL DEBT 11,686 12,005 668

At end-April 2002, medium- and long-term debt service ratio stood at 14.7 per cent versus 18.4 per cent at end-2001.

Import cover increased from 3.9 months at end-2001 to 4.1 months at end-April.