Comunicat de presă


Balance of Payments in January - September 2005

25.11.2005

January through September 2005, the balance-of-payments current account posted a deficit of EUR 3,987 million, rising 28.2 percent year on year.

- EUR mill. -
  1 Jan. - 30 Sept. 2004* 1 Jan. - 30 Sept. 2005*
CREDIT DEBIT BALANCE CREDIT DEBIT BALANCE
CURRENT ACCOUNT (A+B+C) 18,701 21,810 -3,109 22,776 26,763 -3,987
A. Goods and services 16,065 19,401 -3,336 19,313 24,369 -5,056
  a. Goods (exports fob - imports fob) 13,995 17,209 -3,214 16,463 21,284 -4,821
  b. Services 2,070 2,192 -122 2,850 3,085 -235
        - transport 901 861 40 818 1,123 -305
        - tourism - travel 313 334 -21 605 472 133
        - other 856 997 -141 1,427 1,490 -63
B. Incomes 223 2,126 -1,903 517 2,049 -1,532
C. Current transfers 2,413 283 2,130 2,946 345 2,601

* provisional data

Medium- and long-term external debt1, at end-September 2005 stood at EUR 22,982 million, 26 percent higher than at end-2004.

Public and publicly guaranteed external debt totalled EUR 11,510 million at end-September 2005, accounting for 50.1 percent of medium- and long-term debt against 55.1 percent at end-2004.

Non-publicly guaranteed external debt came in at EUR 10,525 million, up 34.6 percent from end-2004.


Romania's medium- and long-term external debt at end-September 2005 and external debt service January through September 2005
- EUR mill., provisional data -
  Medium- and long-term external debt External debt service
Balance at 31/12/2004 Balance at 30/09/2005 1/01-30/09/2005
I. PUBLIC DEBTa) 6,370 7,204 514
II. PUBLICLY GUARANTEED DEBTa),
of which:
3,678 4,306 612
- public sector 3,496 4,141 587
- private sectorb) 182 165 25
III. NON-PUBLICLY GUARANTEED DEBT,
of which:
7,817 10,525 1,662
- public sector 384 543 35
- private sectorb) 7,433 9,982 1,627
Total external debt resulting from medium- and long-term borrowings 17,865 22,035 2,788
Medium- and long-term deposits of non-residents 376 947 206*
Total medium- and long-term external debt 18,241 22,982 2,994

* estimates

a) loans taken or guaranteed by the Ministry of Public Finance in compliance with Public Debt Act

b)financial and non-financial entities with majority private capital

January through September 2005, external debt service ratio2 ran at 15.5 percent against 18.4 percent at end-2004.

At end-September 2005, import cover3 rose to 6.6 months versus 5.2 months at end-2004.


Notes:

  1. External debt balance is subject to monthly revision.
  2. External debt service ratio is computed as a ratio of medium- and long-term external debt service to exports of goods and services.
  3. Import cover is computed as a ratio of official reserves of the NBR (foreign exchange + gold) at end of period to average imports of goods and services for the period under review.