Comunicat de presă


Balance of Payments in January - August 2006

24.10.2006

January through August 2006, the balance-of-payments current account deficit rose 51 percent against the same year-ago period to EUR 5,924 million, chiefly due to a wider trade deficit.

- EUR million -
  1/01-31/08/2005* 1/01-31/08/2006**
CREDIT DEBIT NET CREDIT DEBIT NET
CURRENT ACCOUNT (A+B+C) 20,159 24,082 -3,923 24,395 30,319 -5,924
A. Goods and services 16,985 21,391 -4,406 20,550 26,763 -6,213
a. Goods (exports fob - imports fob) 14,394 18,663 -4,269 16,889 23,371 -6,482
b. Services 2,591 2,728 -137 3,661 3,392 269
- transport 753 982 -229 1,019 1,196 -177
- tourism - travel 521 422 99 604 574 30
- other 1,317 1,324 -7 2,038 1,622 416
B. Incomes 703 2,385 -1,682 1,079 3,108 -2,029
C. Current transfers 2,471 306 2,165 2,766 448 2,318

* rectified data

** provisional data

Current account deficit was financed up to 73.1 percent from foreign direct investment worth EUR 4.3 billion in the first eight months of 2006 compared with EUR 2.7 billion in the same year-ago period.

Medium- and long-term external debt1 at end-August 2006 amounted to EUR 25,837 million, up 5.1 percent compared with end-2005.

Public and publicly guaranteed external debt totalled EUR 10,923 million at end-August 2006, accounting for 42.3 percent of medium- and long-term debt, compared with 45.9 percent at year-end 2005.

Non-publicly guaranteed external debt at end-August 2006 equalled EUR 14,070 million, up 13.9 percent from end-2005.

Romania's medium- and long-term external debt at end-August 2006 and external debt service January-August 2006
- EUR million -
  Medium-and long-term external debt External debt service
Balance at 31/12/2005r Balance at 31/08/2006p 1/01-31/08/2006p
1. PUBLIC DEBTa) 6,935 6,848 487
2. PUBLICLY GUARANTEED DEBTa),
of which:
4,348 4,075 402
- public sector 4,136 3,883 386
- private sectorb) 212 192 16
3. NON-PUBLICLY GUARANTEED DEBT,
of which:
12,356 14,070 2,154
- public sector 559 567 44
- private sectorb) 11,797 13,503 2,110
4. External debt (1+2+3) (loans, borrowings and the like) 23,639 24,993 3,043
5. Medium- and long-term deposits of non-residents 949 844 221e
Total external debt (4+5) 24,588 25,837 3,264

r - rectified data

p - provisional data

e - estimates

a) loans taken or guaranteed by the Ministry of Public Finance in compliance with Public Debt Act

b) financial and non-financial entities with majority private capital

In January-August 2006, medium- and long-term external debt service ratio2 ran at 15.9 percent versus 20.1 percent in 2005.

At end-August 2006, import cover3 was 6 months, compared with 6.4 months at year-end 2005.


Notes:

  1. External debt balance is subject to monthly revision.
  2. Medium- and long-term external debt service ratio is computed as a ratio of medium- and long-term external debt service to exports of goods and services.
  3. Import cover is computed as a ratio of official reserves of the NBR (foreign exchange + gold) at end of period to average monthly imports of goods and services for the period under review.